archetypes

24 Oct 2024 - 24 Oct 2024
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    • To Jung, who along with Freud was pioneering what he believed was the new ‘science’ of psychoanalysis, gods like Wotan were not real metaphysical entities (a notion he dismissed as ‘childish’). But neither were they simply figments of the imagination, or mere ‘social constructs’, as the lingo would now have it. Rather, they were manifestations of powerful and ancient unconscious forces - archetypes - which existed not only in the psyches of individuals but also of human collectives, such as nations. Why, he asked, had Germany apparently gone mad? No rational explanation would cut it: